While it does have some disadvantages, such as higher insertion loss and susceptibility to environmental factors, it can be a reliable and effective method of fiber optic connection when installed and maintained properly. Fiber optic cold connection, also known as mechanical splicing, is a widely used method of connecting optical fibers in a network. In this. Whether it is used as a vertical backbone or to link buildings across a campus, fibre optic cabling is typically installed and presented into a patch panel, where fibres are terminated by either a fusion splicer or mechanical splice using an adhesive, commonly known as cold cure., so it is becoming a new transmission medium.