Structure-Modulated Long-Period Fiber Gratings (SM-LPFGs) represent an advancement in fiber optic sensor technology, moving beyond traditional photosensitivity-based fabrication to achieve enhanced pe...
We report here, for the first time to our knowledge, the fabrication and characterisation of LPFGs with periods up to several millimetres. Potentially, these ultra-long-period gratings may offer
Abstract Wereportan ultra-widely tunable long-period holey-fiber grating, which combines the wide-range single-mode behavior and transverse strain sensitivity of the holey fibers with the advantages of
Optic fiber sensors for refractive index (RI) measurement have brought about widespread attention in an extensive range owing to their unique properties. In this paper, we theoretically
We propose and demonstrate the cascaded multi-wavelength mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) based on ultra-long-period gratings (ULPGs) for the first time, to the best of our knowledge.
We report here for the first time the fabrication and characterization of mechanically induced ultralong period fiber gratings (MULPFG) with period size up to several millimeters. In these gratings the
We propose and demonstrate the cascaded multi-wavelength mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) based on ultra-long-period gratings (ULPGs) for the first time, to the best of our knowledge.
A novel ultra-long-period fiber grating with periods of up to several millimeters induced by high-frequency CO2 laser pulses is reported, for the first time to our knowledge. The refractive index change occurs
Chirped fiber gratings are increasingly embedded in smart city infrastructure, industrial automation, and autonomous vehicle systems, enabling ultra-fast data transmission and real-time
In this study, Clitoria ternatea was used to provide a quantifiable method for pH measurement. The researchers proposed a new pH measurement method that involves the use of a
2. Fabrication methods of long-period fibre gratings The inscription of long-period gratings on optical fibre basically consists in the generation of a periodical perturbation of the refractive index in the
We report here for the first time the fabrication and characterisation of long-period fibre gratings (LPFGs) with period size up to several millimetres. The resonant loss peaks of these ultra
This study presents a simple Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) to obtain the bimodal characteristics that realize simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature through cascading
A fiber grating with length of 2mm is fabricated by cascading three up-tapers on a single mode fiber, which is the shortest ultra-long period fiber grating up to now.
This review synthesizes and categorizes a class of novel long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) engineered through the modification of the external
Abstract: An ultrabroadband long-period fiber grating with 10-dB bandwidth of 155 nm and 3-dB bandwidth of 415 nm is demonstrated around an optical wavelength of 1060 nm in a few-mode
A simple MZI was presented using an ultra-long-period fiber grating (ULPFG) and knob-shaped taper. Experimental results indicated that the proposed structure realized simultaneous
A novel ultra-long-period fiber grating with periods of up to several millimeters induced by high-frequency CO 2 laser pulses is reported, for the first time to our knowledge. The refractive index
We demonstrated a new method to determine the optical fiber parameters using long-period fiber gratings and a search procedure. The gratings with different pitches were inscribed to
This paper presents and demonstrates a composite sensor based on in-line three-core fiber (ITCF) and quasi-helical long-period fiber grating (QHLPG). This sensor is fabricated by periodically
Abstract: We report here for the first time the fabrication and characterisation of long period fiber gratings with periods of several millimetres. The resonant loss peaks of these gratings
A new ultra-long period fiber grating constructed by a series of up tapers is proposed and demonstrated experimentally. A fiber grating with length of 2mm is fabricated by cascading three up-tapers on a
A SMF-MMF-SMF-ultra long period fiber grating (SMS-ULPFG) sensor is proposed for the simultaneous measurement of axial strain and temperature. The all
In this paper, we proposed a novel kind of periodic helical ultra-long period fiber grating (U-LPFG) for measuring the torsion rate and distinguishing the torsion direction. The sensor was
A novel, low-cost sensor based on seven-core fiber embedded ultra-long period grating has been proposed and discussed in detail.
A new type of long-period fiber grating is proposed and demonstrated. The structure of the device consists of a few micro air-channels
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